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Montana · NOAA station USC00246893

Frost dates for Raymond Border Station, MT

At Raymond Border Station, the median last spring frost (32°F) is May 19 and the median first fall frost is Sep 23, for a typical growing season of 125 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Jun 1. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 4a.

  • May 19Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Jun 1Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Sep 23First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 125 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Raymond Border Station: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FMay 16May 30Jun 14
32°FMay 6May 19Jun 1
28°FApr 25May 9May 22
24°FApr 14Apr 29May 13

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Raymond Border Station: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 1Sep 14Sep 24
32°FSep 11Sep 23Oct 3
28°FSep 17Sep 30Oct 13
24°FSep 23Oct 9Oct 24

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Raymond Border Station: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F86 days106 days124 days
32°F108 days125 days142 days
28°F124 days144 days163 days
24°F142 days163 days184 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Raymond Border Station: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Raymond Border Station with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
592564a-30 to -25°F10 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00246893, at 48.9975, -104.5750, elevation 715 m (2,345 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 26 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 188.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Montana stations · How frost dates are calculated