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California · NOAA station USW00023258

Frost dates for Modesto City Co Airport, CA

At Modesto City Co Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Jan 31 and the median first fall frost is Dec 5, for a typical growing season of 312 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Feb 25. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

  • Jan 31Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Feb 25Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Dec 5First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 312 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Modesto City Co Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FFeb 3Mar 1Mar 31
32°FDec 31Jan 31Feb 25
28°FDec 16Jan 8Feb 6
24°FDec 13Jan 1Jan 22

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Modesto City Co Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FNov 8Nov 22Dec 9
32°FNov 20Dec 5Jan 6
28°FDec 1Dec 21Jan 20
24°FDec 5Dec 27Jan 15

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Modesto City Co Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F231 days262 days294 days
32°F279 days312 days343 days
28°F321 days352 days365 days
24°F351 days365 days365 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Modesto City Co Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F97%
28°F68%
24°F20%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Modesto City Co Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
953549b25 to 30°F2 km
953519b25 to 30°F4 km
953559b25 to 30°F5 km
953199b25 to 30°F6 km
953509b25 to 30°F7 km
953079b25 to 30°F8 km
953579b25 to 30°F8 km
953289b25 to 30°F8 km
953269b25 to 30°F9 km
953679b25 to 30°F12 km
953569b25 to 30°F13 km
953589b25 to 30°F14 km
953689b25 to 30°F15 km
953619b25 to 30°F24 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00023258, at 37.6242, -120.9506, elevation 22 m (73 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 20 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 12.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All California stations · How frost dates are calculated