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New Mexico · NOAA station USC00290915

Frost dates for Bernardo, NM

At Bernardo, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 29 and the median first fall frost is Oct 14, for a typical growing season of 166 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 13. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

  • Apr 29Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 13Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 14First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 166 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Bernardo: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 28May 9May 21
32°FApr 15Apr 29May 13
28°FMar 31Apr 17May 3
24°FMar 12Apr 2Apr 18

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Bernardo: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 25Oct 5Oct 18
32°FOct 1Oct 14Oct 28
28°FOct 10Oct 23Nov 4
24°FOct 19Nov 1Nov 12

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Bernardo: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F131 days148 days165 days
32°F149 days166 days185 days
28°F168 days187 days208 days
24°F191 days212 days235 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Bernardo: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Bernardo with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
870067b5 to 10°F7 km
870287b5 to 10°F9 km
870627b5 to 10°F13 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00290915, at 34.4219, -106.8325, elevation 1443 m (4,735 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 21 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 136.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All New Mexico stations · How frost dates are calculated