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Missouri · NOAA station USW00023909

Frost dates for Salem 10 W, MO

At Salem 10 W, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 23 and the median first fall frost is Oct 14, for a typical growing season of 173 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 9. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

  • Apr 23Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 9Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 14First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 173 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Salem 10 W: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 17May 3May 19
32°FApr 5Apr 23May 9
28°FMar 24Apr 8Apr 27
24°FMar 10Mar 29Apr 12

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Salem 10 W: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 20Oct 4Oct 15
32°FSep 30Oct 14Oct 25
28°FOct 12Oct 23Nov 5
24°FOct 21Nov 3Nov 20

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Salem 10 W: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F132 days152 days172 days
32°F153 days173 days194 days
28°F177 days197 days218 days
24°F198 days220 days243 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Salem 10 W: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Salem 10 W with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
655416b-5 to 0°F3 km
654626b-5 to 0°F14 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00023909, at 37.6344, -91.7225, elevation 365 m (1,198 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 13 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 120.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Missouri stations · How frost dates are calculated