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Missouri · NOAA station USW00013987

Frost dates for Joplin Regional Airport, MO

At Joplin Regional Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 9 and the median first fall frost is Oct 27, for a typical growing season of 200 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 26. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

  • Apr 9Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 26Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 27First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 200 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Joplin Regional Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 4Apr 21May 6
32°FMar 24Apr 9Apr 26
28°FMar 10Mar 29Apr 16
24°FFeb 26Mar 17Apr 4

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Joplin Regional Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 3Oct 18Oct 30
32°FOct 12Oct 27Nov 9
28°FOct 21Nov 4Nov 22
24°FOct 31Nov 15Dec 4

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Joplin Regional Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F157 days178 days198 days
32°F178 days200 days221 days
28°F198 days220 days244 days
24°F217 days243 days270 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Joplin Regional Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Joplin Regional Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
648017a0 to 5°F4 km
648707a0 to 5°F5 km
648357a0 to 5°F6 km
648347a0 to 5°F8 km
648417a0 to 5°F11 km
648577a0 to 5°F12 km
648497a0 to 5°F13 km
667397a0 to 5°F14 km
648047a0 to 5°F14 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00013987, at 37.1467, -94.5022, elevation 299 m (980 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 30 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 87.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Missouri stations · How frost dates are calculated