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Indiana · NOAA station USC00127482

Frost dates for Rochester, IN

At Rochester, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 23 and the median first fall frost is Oct 21, for a typical growing season of 180 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 9. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

  • Apr 23Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 9Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 21First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 180 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Rochester: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 20May 3May 20
32°FApr 9Apr 23May 9
28°FMar 28Apr 10Apr 26
24°FMar 15Apr 1Apr 15

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Rochester: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 27Oct 10Oct 23
32°FOct 6Oct 21Nov 2
28°FOct 19Nov 1Nov 17
24°FNov 1Nov 12Dec 2

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Rochester: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F137 days158 days177 days
32°F158 days180 days200 days
28°F185 days205 days226 days
24°F207 days229 days251 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Rochester: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Rochester with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
469756a-10 to -5°F4 km
469316a-10 to -5°F14 km
469106a-10 to -5°F15 km
469516a-10 to -5°F16 km
469456a-10 to -5°F16 km
465706a-10 to -5°F17 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00127482, at 41.0664, -86.2097, elevation 232 m (760 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 30 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 128.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Indiana stations · How frost dates are calculated